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9 June 2000

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development news digest

9 June 2000 : news summary:

Natural Disasters, Hazards and Emergencies

Various, 5-6/6/00
~ Rescuers search for survivors after two earthquakes hit Sumatra, Indonesia.
Also: ‘Aid reaches Sumatra but rains hamper relief‘, T, 8/6/00


Security/Conflicts

Various, 2-8/6/00
~ Fears are rising of renewed rebel attacks when UN troops pull out of Sierra Leone next week; government seeks to enforce international embargo on "conflict diamonds".

Various, 2-8/6/00
~ Two more killed as farms are named and land resettlement plans are scheduled for next week.; Tories warn Mugabe over poll fraud; poll monitors warned away from farm occupations
Also: ‘Zimbabwe: Intimidation‘, The Economist, 3-9 June 2000, p78
~ Reports on the means of intimidation by which Mugabe hopes to win the election.

Various, 2-7/6/00
~ Ethiopians declare their war with Eritrea over as they attempt to conduct successful peace talks; violence flares up again; Eritrea recaptures town as war resumes.
Peace ? Maybe‘, The Economist, 3-9 June 2000, p78
~ Ethiopia and Eritrea are on the verge of signing a fragile peace deal.

Various, 2-5/6/00
~ Speight backtracks on decision to release Fijian hostages; democracy could be a thing of the past for Fiji if coup leader is made PM; failed talks to resume between military government and coup leader; leader of Solomon Islands taken hostage in copycat coup.
Also: Various, 7/6/00
~ Commonwealth ministers agreed to partially suspend Fiji and warn the Soloman Islands that they can expect a similar fate if democracy is not restored.

A fate worse than inperialism‘, G, 3/6/00
~ Wole Soyinka calls for stronger UN intervention in Africa’s conflicts.

Gems sow the seeds of conflict in Africa‘, DT, 5/6/00
~ Instead of bringing prosperity to the mineral rich continent, the trade in diamonds has become lawless and deadly.
Also: ‘UK to call for diamond embargo‘, FT, 6/6/00
~ Britain to call for UN to approve an international embargo on the import of Sierra Leone diamonds. (Andrew Parker & Mark Huband)
Also: ‘Britain seeks to block sale of rebel diamonds‘, T, 7/6/00
Also: ‘Mugabe gem sales link to poll observer‘, T, 3/6/00
~ A Commonwealth senior advisor on Africa has been found to be involved with a diamond company linked with financially supporting Mugabe’s regime.
Also: Various, 7/6/00
~ Senior advisor resigns over diamond trading allegations.

Human Rights

‘Burma in the dock over forced labour’, FT, 2/6/00
~ ILO must devise a way to work with the Burmese junta to eradicate forced labour.

Corruption

Building companies face corruption trail in Lesotho‘, FT, 5/6/00
~ Several well known construction companies face trial in Lesotho accused of bribery and corruption during the building to the Katse dam, part of a Lesotho Highlands Water Project.

Others

Zimbabwean food security reduced by large farms and the ‘market’, TWNF, May 2000 ~ The UNDP Human Poverty Report 1999 explains the reasons for Zimbabwe’s reduced food security.

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